Near-surface particle image velocimetry measurements over a yawed slender delta wing


KARASU İ., TÜMSE S., TAŞÇI M., Sahin B., AKILLI H.

Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part G: Journal of Aerospace Engineering, cilt.235, sa.16, ss.2466-2478, 2021 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 235 Sayı: 16
  • Basım Tarihi: 2021
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1177/0954410021999556
  • Dergi Adı: Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part G: Journal of Aerospace Engineering
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Aerospace Database, Applied Science & Technology Source, Communication Abstracts, Compendex, INSPEC, Metadex, Civil Engineering Abstracts
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.2466-2478
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Angle of attack, Delta wing, Stereo particle image velocimetry, Vortical flow, Yaw angle
  • Samsun Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

In this study, extensive instantaneous velocity measurements were conducted within a flow area by stereo particle image velocimetry (SPIV) to investigate the influence of the yaw angle, β, on the vortical flow structure formed on a slender delta wing. This sideslip angle, β, in the yaw plane was varied from 4° up to 20° with an interval of 4° at two critical angles of attack, α = 25° and 35°, respectively. In order to reveal the influence of the yaw angle, β over the flow structure of the delta wing, time-averaged flow statistics, and instantaneous flow data obtained by the SPIV technique in the plan-view plane close to the suction surface of the delta wing were presented. It was observed that even a low yaw angle, for instance β = 8°, becomes to be effective on the flow characteristics of the delta wing, and this effect was augmented with increasing β. The influence of β is quite high on the vortical flow structure at α= 35° compared to the angle of attack of α = 25°. The flow structure that is symmetrical with respect to the centerline of the wing in the case of no yaw has disrupted with the existence β. Furthermore, the extent of the asymmetry enlarges with increasing β. The leading-edge vortex (LEV) on the windward side broken earlier and dominated the flow on the wing surface. It is concluded that this asymmetric flow structure can deteriorate the aerodynamic performance and cause other adverse effects such as unsteady loading.