Effect of a Wearable Sensor-Based Posture Correction Brace on Static Balance and Posture in Parkinson's Disease


Topal A., Durmaz Çelik N., AYIK B., ÖZKAN S.

American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation, cilt.105, sa.3, ss.223-229, 2026 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 105 Sayı: 3
  • Basım Tarihi: 2026
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1097/phm.0000000000002859
  • Dergi Adı: American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, CINAHL, MEDLINE
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.223-229
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Camptocormia, Parkinson’s Disease, Stooped Posture, Wearable Technology
  • Samsun Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

OBJECTIVE: Postural deformities such as camptocormia affect over 30% of Parkinson's disease patients, impairing balance, gait, and quality of life. This study evaluated a vibratory-feedback posture brace versus conventional exercises in Parkinson's disease. DESIGN: In this pilot randomized controlled trial, 28 individuals with idiopathic Parkinson's disease (Hoehn & Yahr stage 2-3) and stooped posture were assigned to either a 6-wk daily exercise program (posture exercise group, n = 13) or a wearable brace (sensor brace group, n = 15), worn around 8 hrs/d. The brace delivered vibration cues when forward flexion exceeded a set threshold. Primary outcomes were craniovertebral and cranio-horizontal angle (APECS); the secondary was static balance (Tetrax fall index). Group × time effects were analyzed using repeated-measures analysis of variance (α = 0.05). RESULTS: Groups were similar at baseline. At 2 wks, only the sensor brace group showed significant improvement in cranio-horizontal angle (~ -2°, P = 0.046), indicating a short-term, localized benefit. By 6 wks, both groups had modest head posture improvements. Trunk sagittal angle and fall index showed no significant change. CONCLUSIONS: The sensor-based brace improved upper cervical posture in the short-term and was well tolerated. Longer training or combined strategies may yield greater functional gains.