THE COMPARISON OF THE LABORATORY PARAMETERS OF INACTIVATED CORONAVIRUS VACCINATED AND NON-VACCINATED COVID-19 PATIENTS APPLIED HOSPITAL


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Ozdemir B., ÖZDEMİR L., Akgunduz B.

Ankara Medical Journal, cilt.23, sa.3, ss.357-365, 2023 (Scopus, TRDizin) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 23 Sayı: 3
  • Basım Tarihi: 2023
  • Doi Numarası: 10.5505/amj.2023.36786
  • Dergi Adı: Ankara Medical Journal
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Scopus, TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.357-365
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: COVID-19, CRP, D-dimer, ferritin, Inactivated coronavirus vaccine, lymphocyte
  • Açık Arşiv Koleksiyonu: AVESİS Açık Erişim Koleksiyonu
  • Samsun Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

Objectives: The comparison of laboratory parameters of non-vaccinated and inactivated coronavirus-vaccinated patients who came down with COVID-19. Materials and Methods: The study was designed as a retrospective cross-sectional study between March 2020 and April 2021. 154 patients who had no vaccination(n=77) and one-dose (n=28) or two-dose (n=49) inactivated coronavirus vaccination, demographical data's, hemogram, C-reactive protein (CRP), ferritin and D-dimer levels were evaluated. Results: In total, 154 patients were included in the study (84 female, 54.5%). The mean age was 65.1±14.5 years. The ferritin level was 449.93±443.48 ml/ng in one-dose vaccinated patients, 297.68±340.32 ml/ng in two-dose vaccinated patients and 568.70±539.41 ml/ng in unvaccinated patients; this difference was statistically significant (p=0.008). The D-dimer level was 0.86±0.89 µg/L in one-dose vaccinated patients, 0.67±0.79 µg/L in two-dose vaccinated patients and 1.62±1.93 µg/L in unvaccinated patients; again, a statistically significant difference existed (p=0.002). The rates of hospitalization in the ward and intensive care unit (ICU) and D-dimer levels were lower in two-dose vaccinated patients than in unvaccinated patients (p=0.015). No significant difference was detected concerning hemogram and CRP level of non-vaccinated, one-dose vaccinated and two-dose vaccinated patients. Conclusion: Even if vaccinated, individuals can get COVID-19, but disease progression is milder, and ferritin and D-dimer levels related to disease severity are higher in unvaccinated patients.