Backscatter analysis using multi-temporal Sentinel-1 SAR data for Crop growth of Maize in Konya Basin, Turkey


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ABDİKAN S., Sekertekin A., ÜSTÜNER M., BALIK ŞANLI F., Nasirzadehdizaji R.

2018 ISPRS TC III Mid-Term Symposium on Developments, Technologies and Applications in Remote Sensing, Beijing, Çin, 7 - 10 Mayıs 2018, cilt.42, ss.9-13, (Tam Metin Bildiri) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Tam Metin Bildiri
  • Cilt numarası: 42
  • Doi Numarası: 10.5194/isprs-archives-xlii-3-9-2018
  • Basıldığı Şehir: Beijing
  • Basıldığı Ülke: Çin
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.9-13
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Backscatter, Crop growth monitoring, Land use, Maize, SAR, Sentinel-1
  • Açık Arşiv Koleksiyonu: AVESİS Açık Erişim Koleksiyonu
  • Samsun Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

Temporal monitoring of crop types is essential for the sustainable management of agricultural activities on both national and global levels. as a practical and efficient tool, remote sensing is widely used in such applications. in this study, Sentinel-1 Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) imagery was utilized to investigate the performance of the sensor backscatter image on crop monitoring. Multi-temporal C-band VV and VH polarized SAR images were acquired simultaneously by in-situ measurements which was conducted at Konya basin, central Anatolia Turkey. During the measurements, plant height of maize plant was collected and relationship between backscatter values and plant height was analysed. The maize growth development was described under Biologische Bundesanstalt, bundessortenamt und CHemische industrie (BBCH). Under BBCH stages, the test site was classified as leaf development, stem elongation, heading and flowering in general. The correlation coefficient values indicated high correlation for both polarimetry during the early stages of the plant, while late stages indicated lower values in both polarimetry. As a last step, multi-temporal coverage of crop fields was analysed to map seasonal land use. To this aim, object based image classification was applied following image segmentation. About 80% accuracies of land use maps were created in this experiment. As preliminary results, it is concluded that Sentinel-1 data provides beneficial information about plant growth. Dual-polarized Sentinel-1 data has high potential for multi-temporal analyses for agriculture monitoring and reliable mapping.