Demographic and clinical characteristics of mushroom poisonings presenting to emergency department Acil servise başvuran mantar zehirlenmesi olgularının demografik ve klinik özellikleri


SÖNMEZ B. M., Yılmaz F., Karakılıç M. E., Durdu T., Şahin T., Cebiçci H., ...Daha Fazla

Journal of Clinical and Analytical Medicine, cilt.6, sa.4, ss.469-472, 2015 (Scopus, TRDizin) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 6 Sayı: 4
  • Basım Tarihi: 2015
  • Doi Numarası: 10.4328/jcam.2176
  • Dergi Adı: Journal of Clinical and Analytical Medicine
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Scopus, TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.469-472
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Emergency department, Mushroom, Poisoning
  • Samsun Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

Aim: To emphasize the significance of mushroom poisonings in terms of their wide clinical spectrum and potentially lethal feature. Material and Method: In this retrospective study 135 cases of mushroom poisoning admitted to emergency departments of two major hospitals in Central Anatolian Region between 2010 and 2012 were evaluated. Results: 121 (89.6%) of 135 pa-tients were adult and 14 were in pediatric age group. The mean age was 41.5±18.4. A hundred twenty-six of patients had poisoned after consuming wild mushrooms. The most frequent symptoms were nause, abdominal pain, fatigue and vomiting. Patients were admitted most commonly within the 6 hours after ingestion. Fifty percent of patients were hospitalized. Mortality was seen in 3 patients. Discussion: Mushroom poisoning still remains as an important public health problem. Due to the diversity and non-specificity of symptoms diagnosis is confounding and should be kept in mind of emergency physicians especially in rainy weather.