السياق التاريخي لظهور اللغة العربية الفصحى وتشكلها وعلاقتها باللهجات The Historical Context of the Emergence of the Standard Arabic Language, its formation, and its relationship to dialects


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Akyüz S. Y.

Uluslararası Arap Dili ve Edebiyatı Araştırmaları Kongresi International Congress of Arabic Language and Literature Studiesالمؤتمر الدولي لبحوث اللغة العربية وآدابها , İstanbul, Türkiye, 5 - 07 Mayıs 2026, cilt.1, ss.563-577, (Tam Metin Bildiri)

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Tam Metin Bildiri
  • Cilt numarası: 1
  • Basıldığı Şehir: İstanbul
  • Basıldığı Ülke: Türkiye
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.563-577
  • Açık Arşiv Koleksiyonu: AVESİS Açık Erişim Koleksiyonu
  • Samsun Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

The existence of human languages, their origins, and their divisions is one of the  diligent issues in which great controversy and disagreement took place between ancient and modern scholars and researchers, although in the modern era and with the emergence of Ferdinand de Saussure's book (d. 1913 AD), Course on General Linguistics, and the growth of linguistics at the beginning of the twentieth century, linguistic research was oriented by many to the study of languages ​​in and for themselves, without regard to other considerations. The emergence and formation date of the standard Arabic language and the stages that it passed through its early stages until it reached us in its complete form are important subjects. Scholars divide the Arabic language into two parts: defunct Arabic, which is the Arabic of the inscriptions whose dialects predate Islam in the north of the Hijaz. The second part is the remaining Arabic, which is the standard Arabic language in which the pre-Islamic poetry was composed, and the Holy Qur’an was revealed in it, it is used to the present day. This research addresses two overlapping problems: The first: The history of the emergence of the Arabic language. The second: The history of the formation of standard Arabic, and the extent of accuracy being a dialect of Quraysh. Understanding these two problems has a role in understanding the meaning of the standard Arabic and its ancient dialects, and its difference from the modern Arabic colloquialisms.